China factory Transmission Straight Teethed Bevel Helical Differential Gear for Machinery cycle gear
Product Description
FAQ
1. Are you manufacturer or trade company ?
We are a manufacturing factory founded in 1987 ,with trade team for international service.
2. What terms of payment you usually use ?
T/T . 30% deposit ,and 70% before finish production .Price :FOB ZheJiang .
3. Can you make products according to customer”s design ?
Yes , we can make according to customer”s drawing and samples .OED and ODM are acceptable.
4.How long is your delivery time ?
Genarally it is 5-15 days afte rthe deposit .It will take more days customized.
5. What do I need for offering a quote ?
Please offer us 2D or 3d drawing (with material ,dimension,surface treatment and other technical datas etc.), quantity ,or samples .
Then we will quote the best price .
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| Application: | Motorcycle, Machinery, Toy, Agricultural Machinery, Drilling Machine |
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| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Gear Position: | External Gear |
| Samples: |
US$ 1/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample 4012-6018
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| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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| Payment Method: |
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Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
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| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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How does a differential gear distribute power between the wheels?
A differential gear is responsible for distributing power between the wheels of a vehicle, allowing them to rotate at different speeds while maintaining torque transfer. Here’s a detailed explanation of how a differential gear accomplishes this:
1. Power Input:
The differential gear receives power from the transmission or driveshaft connected to the engine. This power is transmitted to the differential assembly, which is typically located in the axle housing.
2. Ring and Pinion Gears:
Within the differential assembly, the power from the driveshaft is transferred to the ring and pinion gears. The ring gear is a large gear that surrounds the differential assembly, while the pinion gear is a smaller gear connected to the driveshaft. The interaction between these gears allows the power to be redirected.
3. Side Gears and Spider Gears:
The ring gear is connected to side gears, also known as bevel gears, through a set of small gears called spider gears. The side gears are attached to the axle shafts, which are responsible for transmitting power to the wheels. The spider gears allow the side gears to rotate independently of each other while maintaining torque transfer.
4. Differential Action:
As the vehicle moves, the differential gears enable the wheels to rotate at different speeds during turns. When the vehicle is moving in a straight line, the spider gears rotate smoothly, allowing equal power distribution to both wheels. However, during a turn, the inside wheel travels a shorter distance than the outside wheel, causing them to rotate at different speeds.
5. Speed and Torque Distribution:
The differential gear adjusts the speed and torque distribution between the wheels based on their rotational differences. When the vehicle is turning, the spider gears allow one wheel to rotate faster than the other, ensuring that torque is transferred to the wheel with better traction. This allows the wheels to rotate at different speeds, preventing tire scrubbing and providing smooth cornering.
6. Limited-Slip and Locking Differentials:
In certain differential systems, such as limited-slip differentials or locking differentials, additional mechanisms are incorporated to enhance traction and power distribution. Limited-slip differentials use clutch packs or friction plates to provide a predetermined amount of resistance, allowing some speed differentiation between the wheels while still transferring power. Locking differentials, on the other hand, lock the side gears together, ensuring equal torque distribution to both wheels, regardless of traction conditions.
7. Differential Types:
There are various types of differentials, including open differentials, limited-slip differentials, electronic differentials, torque vectoring differentials, and more. Each type has its own mechanisms and technologies to distribute power between the wheels effectively, depending on the vehicle’s requirements and driving conditions.
In summary, a differential gear distributes power between the wheels by utilizing a system of gears, including ring and pinion gears, side gears, and spider gears. The differential action allows the wheels to rotate at different speeds during turns, ensuring smooth cornering and preventing tire scrubbing. Additional mechanisms, such as limited-slip or locking differentials, can further enhance traction and power distribution in various driving conditions.

Can differential gears be upgraded or customized for specific applications?
Yes, differential gears can be upgraded or customized for specific applications to enhance performance, traction, and handling. Here’s a detailed explanation of how differential gears can be upgraded or customized:
- Gear Ratio Changes: One way to customize differential gears is by changing the gear ratios. Different gear ratios can alter the torque distribution between the wheels, optimizing it for specific applications. For example, shorter gear ratios can improve acceleration and low-end torque, while taller gear ratios can enhance fuel efficiency and top speed. Gear ratio changes are commonly performed in performance vehicles, off-road vehicles, and racing applications to suit specific driving requirements.
- Limited-Slip Differentials (LSD): Upgrading to limited-slip differentials can significantly improve traction and handling. LSDs distribute torque between the wheels more evenly compared to open differentials, reducing wheel spin and maximizing grip. LSDs are particularly beneficial in high-performance vehicles, off-road vehicles, and applications where maintaining traction is crucial, such as racing or challenging driving conditions. LSDs can be retrofitted or factory-installed depending on the vehicle and its specific requirements.
- Electronic Differential Controls: Some vehicles feature electronic controls for the differential system. These controls allow customization of the differential’s behavior based on driving conditions and driver preferences. Through electronic controls, differential characteristics such as torque distribution, responsiveness, and traction management can be adjusted. This customization helps optimize performance, stability, and traction in various driving scenarios.
- Aftermarket Upgrades: The aftermarket industry offers various differential upgrade options. These include performance differentials, heavy-duty differentials, and specialized differentials designed for specific applications. These aftermarket upgrades can provide improved durability, enhanced traction, and higher torque capacity compared to stock differentials. They are commonly chosen by enthusiasts, off-road enthusiasts, and individuals seeking to enhance the capabilities of their vehicles for specific purposes.
- Custom Differential Designs: In certain cases, custom differential designs can be developed to meet specific application requirements. For example, in motorsports, differential designs can be tailored to optimize performance, handling, and traction for the specific demands of the racing discipline. Custom differentials may involve unique gear arrangements, specialized materials, and advanced features to deliver superior performance in targeted applications.
In summary, differential gears can be upgraded or customized to suit specific applications. Upgrades may include gear ratio changes, installation of limited-slip differentials, utilization of electronic differential controls, aftermarket differential options, or even custom differential designs. These modifications and customizations allow for improved performance, traction, and handling, catering to the specific needs and preferences of different vehicles and driving scenarios.

How does a limited-slip differential differ from an open differential?
A limited-slip differential (LSD) differs from an open differential in several key ways. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Torque Distribution:
In an open differential, torque is distributed equally between the two wheels. When both wheels have good traction, this distribution works well. However, if one wheel loses traction, the open differential will send more power to that wheel, causing it to spin while the other wheel receives minimal power. This can result in reduced traction and compromised performance.
In contrast, a limited-slip differential actively biases torque distribution. It uses various mechanisms, such as clutch packs, viscous fluids, or gear arrangements, to transfer more torque to the wheel with better traction. This torque biasing helps improve traction and power delivery, especially in situations where one wheel has reduced traction. By providing a more balanced torque distribution, a limited-slip differential enhances overall performance and stability.
2. Traction Improvement:
One of the primary advantages of a limited-slip differential is its ability to improve traction compared to an open differential. When one wheel encounters reduced traction, such as on slippery surfaces or during cornering, the limited-slip differential transfers more torque to the wheel with better traction. This helps maximize the vehicle’s ability to maintain forward motion and improves overall stability by minimizing wheel slip. In contrast, an open differential may distribute power to the wheel with the least resistance, resulting in reduced traction and compromised handling.
3. Drivability:
In terms of drivability, open differentials are generally smoother and more predictable. They allow the wheels to rotate at different speeds during turns, facilitating smooth operation and minimizing binding or tire scrubbing. Open differentials are also less expensive to manufacture, making them a common choice for everyday vehicles.
On the other hand, limited-slip differentials offer improved drivability compared to open differentials, especially in situations with varying traction conditions. Limited-slip differentials strike a balance between improved traction and maintaining drivability for everyday use. They can provide better control and stability during acceleration, cornering, and challenging road conditions.
4. Performance and Handling:
Limited-slip differentials are often favored in performance-oriented vehicles or applications that require enhanced handling characteristics. The ability to transfer torque to the wheel with better traction helps optimize power delivery, reduce wheel slip, and improve overall performance. Limited-slip differentials can enhance cornering ability, stability, and agility, allowing drivers to navigate curves and corners with more confidence and control.
In contrast, open differentials may be more prone to wheel slip, particularly in high-performance or demanding driving situations. This can result in compromised performance and reduced stability.
In summary, a limited-slip differential differs from an open differential in terms of torque distribution, traction improvement, drivability, and performance. By actively biasing torque distribution and improving traction, a limited-slip differential offers better performance and handling characteristics, especially in challenging driving conditions.


editor by CX 2024-04-08